This page will have all the terms listed on the English Grammar Concepts explained in a way so that French speakers will be able to better understand and learn the English grammar rules.
Active and Passive Voice
(Compiled for printing)
German
This page will have all the terms listed on the English Grammar Concepts explained in a way so that German speakers will be able to better understand and learn the English grammar rules.
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English
In the context of forming sentences, voice is the relationship between the subject and the subject’s verb. With active voice, the subject is the one performing the action of the verb. Here you can review some examples of active voice:
- The team ran laps during practice.
- I prepared several sandwiches for the picnic.
- Rodney and his friends go to the movies once a week.
Notice how each subject performs the action in each sentence.
Passive voice, on the other hand, is when the subject is the receiver of the action of the verb. It is formed by using the verb “to be” and a past participle. Oftentimes you will see “by” in the sentence to indicate the agent. Notice how the subject of the verb is the thing being done, not the person doing it:
- The food was made by the chef.
- Many positions were created by leadership.
- The speech was given yesterday.
Resources:
- Video on active and passive voice with many examples (6:49)
- Visual examples and explanations
- Active and passive voice explanations and examples